/* The approved visual system is preserved; these styles refine hierarchy. */
.executive-site .site-nav { gap: 34px; }
.executive-site .site-nav a { font-size: 19px; }
.executive-site .hero h1 { font-size: 100px; line-height: 1.08; letter-spacing: -.048em; }
.executive-site .hero h1 em { font-size: 90px; line-height: 1.16; }
.executive-site .hero-intro { font-size: 23px; line-height: 1.5; max-width: 580px; margin-top: 28px; }
.executive-site .hero-actions { gap: 34px; }
.executive-site .hero-actions .text-link { font-size: 19px; }
.executive-site .hero-meta { font-size: 17px; gap: 24px; }
.executive-site .work-heading h2 { max-width: 950px; }
.executive-work-row { grid-template-columns: 45px minmax(300px, 1fr) minmax(300px, 1fr) 170px; gap: 32px; min-height: 190px; }
.executive-work-row .work-title { font-size: 40px; line-height: 1.16; }
.executive-work-row .work-tags { margin-top: 12px; text-transform: none; letter-spacing: 0; }
.executive-work-row .work-summary { font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.55; max-width: 480px; }
.work-continuation { display: flex; gap: 30px; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; margin-top: 32px; font-size: 17px; }
.work-continuation p { color: var(--muted); }
.work-continuation a { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; text-underline-offset: 5px; }
.work-continuation .icon { width: 18px; height: 18px; flex-basis: 18px; }
.executive-site .work-credit { font-size: 14px; max-width: 920px; line-height: 1.7; }
.perspective-band { padding: 86px 0 90px; }
.perspective-heading { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.12fr 1fr; gap: 85px; align-items: start; margin-top: 32px; }
.perspective-heading h2 { font-size: 62px; line-height: 1.12; letter-spacing: -.04em; font-weight: 500; }
.perspective-heading h2 em { font-family: Georgia, serif; font-weight: 400; color: var(--accent); }
.perspective-heading p { font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.65; color: #d3d5cc; }
.perspective-heading p + p { margin-top: 20px; }
.perspective-columns { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 48px; margin-top: 60px; padding-top: 34px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line-dark); }
.perspective-columns h3 { font-size: 26px; line-height: 1.28; font-weight: 500; letter-spacing: -.02em; max-width: 330px; }
.perspective-columns p { font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.65; color: var(--soft); margin-top: 18px; }
.perspective-link { margin-top: 36px; font-size: 18px; }
.writing-section { padding-bottom: 80px; }
.writing-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.1fr 1fr; gap: 100px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); padding-top: 38px; margin-top: 46px; }
.publication-type { text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: .12em; color: var(--muted); margin-bottom: 22px; }
.featured-paper h3 { font-size: 44px; font-weight: 500; letter-spacing: -.035em; line-height: 1.2; }
.featured-paper h3 em { font-family: Georgia, serif; font-weight: 400; }
.featured-paper > p:not(.publication-type):not(.publication-credit) { font-size: 21px; line-height: 1.65; margin-top: 24px; max-width: 540px; }
.featured-paper .text-link { font-size: 18px; margin-top: 26px; }
.publication-credit { font-size: 13px; color: var(--muted); line-height: 1.65; margin-top: 26px; }
.essay-list article + article { padding-top: 30px; margin-top: 34px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.essay-list .writing-link { font-size: 28px; line-height: 1.3; gap: 28px; }
.essay-list article > p:last-child { font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.65; margin-top: 15px; color: var(--muted); }
.essay-list .publication-type { margin-bottom: 15px; }
.executive-about { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); padding-top: 78px; }
.executive-about .about-grid { grid-template-columns: 31% 1fr; gap: 85px; }
.executive-about .portrait { width: 100%; aspect-ratio: 2/3; object-fit: cover; }
.executive-about h2 { font-size: 56px; }
.executive-about .about-copy p:not(.section-label) { font-size: 21px; line-height: 1.7; max-width: 760px; margin-top: 25px; }
.executive-about .about-links { font-size: 18px; gap: 32px; margin-top: 32px; }
.executive-contact .contact-grid { grid-template-columns: 1.3fr 1fr; gap: 90px; padding-bottom: 82px; }
.executive-contact h2 { font-size: 66px; line-height: 1.16; letter-spacing: -.04em; }
.executive-contact h2 em { font-family: Georgia, serif; color: var(--accent); font-weight: 400; }
.executive-contact .contact-lead { font-size: 21px; line-height: 1.6; max-width: 630px; }
.contact-details { padding-top: 8px; }
.executive-contact .email-link { font-size: 31px; margin-top: 0; overflow-wrap: anywhere; }
.copy-email { display: flex; border: 0; padding: 0; margin-top: 20px; background: none; color: var(--paper); font: inherit; font-size: 15px; cursor: pointer; }
.copy-email[hidden] { display: none; }
.copy-status { font-size: 14px; min-height: 23px; margin-top: 10px; color: var(--accent); }
.conversation-links { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 15px; margin-top: 25px; }
.conversation-links .text-link { font-size: 18px; }
.contact-note { font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; margin-top: 28px; color: var(--soft); max-width: 400px; }
.executive-site .article-intro { padding-top: 68px; }
.executive-site .article-intro h1 { max-width: 1130px; font-size: 68px; line-height: 1.1; letter-spacing: -.04em; }
.executive-site .article-deck { max-width: 1040px; font-size: 26px; line-height: 1.5; }
.executive-site .article-content { max-width: 880px; }
.executive-site .article-content p, .executive-site .article-content ul { font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.8; }
.executive-site .article-content h2 { font-size: 33px; }
.executive-site .article-outcome > p:not(.section-label) { font-size: 24px; line-height: 1.6; }
.essay-layout { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 235px 1fr; gap: 100px; padding: 45px 0 75px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.essay-byline { font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.7; color: var(--muted); }
.executive-site .article-content .related-reading { font-size: 16px; margin-top: 40px; padding-top: 25px; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }

@media (min-width: 901px) {
  .home-page .site-header { padding-block: 18px; }
  .home-page .wordmark { font-size: 24px; }
  .home-page .site-nav a:not(.button) { padding-block: 8px; }
  .home-page .site-nav .button { min-height: 42px; padding: 9px 18px; }
  .executive-site .hero-grid { min-height: 520px; padding-block: 16px 30px; }
  .executive-site .hero-copy { align-self: start; padding-top: 32px; }
  .executive-site .hero-art { width: calc(100% + 130px); margin-left: -85px; }
  .executive-site .hero-meta { padding-block: 17px 40px; }
}
@media (max-width: 1400px) and (min-width: 901px) {
  .executive-site .hero h1 { font-size: 90px; }
  .executive-site .hero h1 em { font-size: 74px; }
  .executive-site .hero-intro { font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.45; max-width: 515px; }
  .executive-site .hero-actions { margin-top: 32px; }
  .executive-site .hero-actions .button { min-height: 51px; padding: 12px 18px; }
  .executive-site .hero-actions { gap: 24px; }
  .executive-site .hero-actions .button { font-size: 19px; }
  .executive-site .hero-actions .text-link { font-size: 17px; }
  .executive-site .site-nav { gap: 26px; }
  .executive-site .site-nav a { font-size: 17px; }
  .executive-work-row { grid-template-columns: 35px 1fr 1fr 48px; gap: 25px; }
  .executive-work-row .case-link > span:first-child { display: none; }
  .executive-work-row .work-title { font-size: 32px; }
  .perspective-heading { gap: 55px; }
  .perspective-heading h2 { font-size: 51px; }
  .writing-grid { gap: 65px; }
  .executive-about .about-grid { gap: 65px; }
  .executive-contact .contact-grid { gap: 60px; }
  .executive-contact h2 { font-size: 57px; }
  .executive-site #work { padding-top: 55px; }
}
@media (max-width: 1100px) and (min-width: 851px) {
  .executive-site .hero h1 { font-size: 74px; }
  .executive-site .hero h1 em { font-size: 65px; }
  .executive-site .hero-intro { font-size: 19px; max-width: 440px; }
  .executive-site .hero-art { width: calc(100% + 35px); margin-left: -12px; }
}
@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .executive-site .hero-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; min-height: 0; padding-block: 45px 30px; }
  .executive-site .hero-art { width: 68%; margin: -25px 0 -15px auto; }
  .executive-site .site-nav { gap: 20px; }
  .executive-site .site-nav a { font-size: 15px; }
  .executive-site .hero h1 { font-size: 74px; }
  .executive-site .hero h1 em { font-size: 69px; }
  .executive-site .hero-intro { font-size: 21px; max-width: 650px; }
  .executive-site .hero-meta { font-size: 14px; }
  .executive-work-row { grid-template-columns: 28px 1fr 43px; gap: 18px; }
  .executive-work-row .work-summary { grid-column: 2; font-size: 18px; }
  .executive-work-row .case-link { grid-column: 3; grid-row: 1 / 3; }
  .executive-work-row .case-link > span:first-child { display: none; }
  .executive-work-row .work-title { font-size: 32px; }
  .perspective-heading { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 30px; }
  .perspective-heading h2 { font-size: 52px; }
  .perspective-heading p { font-size: 20px; max-width: 720px; }
  .perspective-columns { gap: 30px; }
  .perspective-columns h3 { font-size: 24px; }
  .perspective-columns p { font-size: 17px; }
  .writing-grid { gap: 45px; }
  .featured-paper h3 { font-size: 34px; }
  .featured-paper > p:not(.publication-type):not(.publication-credit) { font-size: 18px; }
  .essay-list .writing-link { font-size: 24px; }
  .executive-about .about-grid { grid-template-columns: 33% 1fr; gap: 35px; }
  .executive-about h2 { font-size: 38px; }
  .executive-about .about-copy p:not(.section-label) { font-size: 18px; }
  .executive-about .about-links { font-size: 16px; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 22px; }
  .executive-contact .contact-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 40px; }
  .executive-contact h2 { font-size: 58px; }
  .executive-site .article-intro h1 { font-size: 52px; }
  .essay-layout { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 25px; }
}
@media (max-width: 600px) {
  .executive-site .hero-grid { padding-bottom: 23px; }
  .executive-site .hero-art { width: 100%; margin: 9px 0 -7px; }
  .executive-site .hero h1 { font-size: 47px; letter-spacing: -.055em; }
  .executive-site .hero h1 em { font-size: 43px; letter-spacing: -.035em; }
  .executive-site .hero-intro { font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.6; margin-top: 25px; }
  .executive-site .hero-actions { gap: 24px; }
  .executive-site .hero-actions .text-link { font-size: 17px; }
  .executive-site .hero-meta { font-size: 12px; gap: 12px; line-height: 1.7; }
  .executive-site .site-nav a { font-size: 20px; }
  .executive-work-row { padding-block: 29px; gap: 13px; }
  .executive-work-row .work-title { font-size: 27px; }
  .executive-work-row .work-tags { font-size: 12px !important; margin-top: 8px; }
  .executive-work-row .work-summary { font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.6; }
  .work-continuation { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 15px; font-size: 16px; }
  .executive-site .work-credit { font-size: 12px; }
  .perspective-band { padding: 55px 0 58px; }
  .perspective-heading { margin-top: 24px; }
  .perspective-heading h2 { font-size: 36px; line-height: 1.18; }
  .perspective-heading p { font-size: 18px; }
  .perspective-columns { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 30px; margin-top: 35px; padding-top: 30px; }
  .perspective-columns h3 { font-size: 25px; max-width: 100%; }
  .perspective-columns p { font-size: 17px; margin-top: 12px; }
  .perspective-link { font-size: 17px; }
  .writing-section { padding-bottom: 50px; }
  .writing-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 38px; margin-top: 32px; padding-top: 30px; }
  .featured-paper h3 { font-size: 35px; }
  .featured-paper .text-link { font-size: 17px; }
  .essay-list { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); padding-top: 30px; }
  .essay-list .writing-link { font-size: 25px; }
  .essay-list article > p:last-child { font-size: 17px; }
  .executive-about { padding-top: 50px; }
  .executive-about .about-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 32px; }
  .executive-about .portrait { aspect-ratio: 4/5; max-width: 460px; object-position: center 40%; }
  .executive-about h2 { font-size: 37px; }
  .executive-about .about-copy p:not(.section-label) { font-size: 18px; margin-top: 23px; }
  .executive-contact h2 { font-size: 40px; }
  .executive-contact .contact-lead { font-size: 18px; }
  .executive-contact .contact-grid { padding-bottom: 50px; gap: 35px; }
  .executive-contact .email-link { font-size: 26px; }
  .executive-site .article-intro { padding-top: 40px; }
  .executive-site .article-intro h1 { font-size: 40px; line-height: 1.15; }
  .executive-site .article-deck { font-size: 21px; }
  .executive-site .article-content h2 { font-size: 28px; }
  .executive-site .article-content p, .executive-site .article-content ul { font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.75; }
  .executive-site .article-outcome > p:not(.section-label) { font-size: 21px; }
  .essay-layout { padding: 28px 0 45px; }
  .essay-byline { font-size: 13px; }
}